Big Data Interview Questions and Answers-Oozie

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1. What is Oozie ?

Oozie is a workflow scheduler for Hadoop Oozie allows a user to create Directed A cyclic Graphs of workflows and these can be ran in parallel and sequential in Hadoop. It can also run plain java classes, Pig workflows and interact with the HDFS .It can run jobs sequentially and in parallel.

2. Why use oozie instead of just cascading a jobs one after another? Major Flexibility :Start ,stop ,re-run and suspend Oozie allows us to restart from failure

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3. How to make a workflow? First make a Hadoop job and make sure that it works Make a jar out of classes and then make a workflow.xml file and copy all of the job configuration properties in to the XML file. Input files Output files Input readers and writers mappers and reducers job specific arguments job.properties 4. What are the properties that we have to mention in .Properties? Name Node Job Tracker Oozie.wf.application.path Lib Path Jar Path

5. What is application pipeline in Oozie?

It is necessary to connect workflow jobs that run regularly, but at different time intervals. The outputs of multiple subsequent runs of a workflow become the input to the next workflow. Chaining together these workflows result it is referred as a data application pipeline.

6. What are the extra files we need when we run a Hive action in Oozie?

hive.hql
hive-site.xml

7. How to run Oozie?

$ oozie job -oozie http://172.20.95.107:11000(oozie server node)/oozie -config job.properties -runThis will give the job id.To know the status: $ oozie job -oozie http://172.20.95.107:11000(oozie server node)/oozie -info 

8. What are all the actions can be performed in Oozie? Email Action Hive Action Shell Action Ssh Action Sqoop Action Writing a custom Action Executor 9. How to specify oozie start ,end and error nodes?

“[A custom message]”

10. Why we use Fork and Join nodes of oozie?

-- A fork node splits one path of execution into multiple concurrent paths of execution. -- A join node waits until every concurrent execution path of a previous fork node arrives to it. -- The fork and join nodes must be used in pairs. The join node assumes concurrent execution paths are children of the same fork node.

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11. What is Decision Node in Oozie?

Decision Nodes are switch statements that will run different jobs based on the outcomes of an expression.

Useful Links:

• Big Data Interview Questions and Answers- Sqoop
• Big Data Interview Questions and Answers- Pig
• Big Data Interview Questions and Answers- MapReduce
• Big Data Interview Questions and Answers- Hbase
• Big Data Interview Questions and Answers- Hive