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Post By Admin Last Updated At 2021-09-11
Understand the difference between Spring Boot VS Spring MVC

Spring is the most popular framework under Java language for application development. It is mainly useful in building production-ready apps without the XML configuration within the project. Moreover, the Spring framework allows software developers to build freely coupled apps and also simplifies Java Enterprise Edition development. This simplification gives chance for developers to become more productive. Spring Boot under the Spring framework makes it easier to build stand-alone Spring-based apps. These apps are so easier that you just can run them with zero configurations. 

Spring MVC or Module View Controller is a web framework useful for developing web apps. Furthermore, the Spring framework provides infrastructure support to build Java apps effectively. Also, it helps developers to build high-performance apps through POJOs. Here POJO refers to Plain Old Java Objects. 

In this blog post, we will discuss the important and key differences between Spring Boot and Spring MVC. Both frameworks exist for different purposes but they look similar. Before you go into the differences between the two, you should know about Spring Boot and MVC in brief.

Spring Boot vs Spring MVC

What is Spring Boot?

Spring Boot is a popular open-source micro-framework useful for Java developers. It allows them to start with production-grade auto-configurable Spring apps.  Also, it eases the way to build a stand-alone app with a little configuration which doesn’t include much confusion. 

Hence, Spring Boot is built on the Spring framework which offers an easy learning curve with many features. Further, it is best suitable for the container-based growth and deployment of MicroServices. 

Now move to the MVC framework. 

What is Spring MVC?

Spring MVC or Spring Web MVC is a Java framework useful for developing web apps. Thus java framework follows the MVC design pattern that applies all the Spring framework features such as IoC, DI, etc. IoC refers to Inversion of Control and DI refers to Dependency Injection in this regard. 

Moreover, this framework allows us to use the MVC pattern with the Spring framework through DispatcherServlet. This servlet is a type of class that gets the incoming request and maps the same with the correct resource. These resources may include models, views, and controllers. 

But MVC puts in a lot of configurations that may confuse the user while developing apps and some configure issues also.

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Let us move in-depth in this learning to know the key differences that Spring Boot and Spring MVC frameworks have. 

Difference between Spring Boot vs Spring MVC

In the above discussion, we have seen the basic definitions of both frameworks and their use. Now let us go through the key differences that commonly a newbie has in his mind before using the Spring framework. There may be a little confusing to choose the right framework between Spring Boot and Spring MVC. 

Hence, a new developer in this field always prefers to use Spring Boot as it is the latest one. So, let us dig deeper into this section to get the most suitable framework to use upon comparison. 

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Spring Boot
  • Spring Boot is a Spring module that provides default configurations to create Spring-based apps. These Spring apps can be built rapidly and easily. 
  • There is no need for manual configuration in this Spring framework and it doesn’t need any deployment descriptor. 
  • It allows you the capability to build powerful standalone web apps with auto-configuration.
  • Also, this framework avoids the creation of much boilerplate code.
  • It wraps up or packs all the dependencies into a single unit by combining them.
  • There is also no need to concentrate on the dependency while delivering the final product.
  • Moreover, the starter projects that Spring Boot offers, helps to enhance the developer’s productivity. Here the framework offers some default configurations that reduce the developer’s effort to write long XML setup and annotations.
  • Also, the Boot framework helps to reduce the growth time by taking care of dependency-related items very much.
  • Moreover, this framework offers the flexibility to use other technologies to create different types of apps.
  • It also has the capacity to embed HTTP servers such as Tomcat, Jetty, etc. Further, it wraps up them with a package for building many WAR files for execution.
  • Besides, this Java framework is widely useful to build REST APIs.
  • This framework also helps to quickly bootstrap and start creating Spring-based apps. 
  • Spring Boot hides the complexity behind the configuration and setup so that developer can perform his duty well.
Spring MVC
  • This Spring framework is also a Java framework with an MVC design pattern that supports building web-based apps.
  • It offers ready-to-use features to build web-based apps easily.
  • Further, it needs to build a manual configuration, unlike Spring Boot’s auto-configurations.
  • Also, it offers to build web apps in a decoupled way and lets you apply web apps as per the MVC pattern.
  • There is no chance to get the benefit of avoiding boilerplate code. Here, this framework needs to specify the dependencies individually to run the product.
  • It takes a long time in development as there is a need to match all the dependencies with their version. This is within the coupling conditions too.
  • Besides, understanding the dependency addition takes much time in this framework. Automatically, it minimizes the developer’s productivity.
  • Moreover, this framework is specifically designed for growing dynamic web pages and Restful web services. 

Thus, these are some of the comparison points between the Spring Boot and Spring MVC frameworks. Let us move further, to know the advantages that both of these frameworks have. 

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Advantages of Spring Boot

The following are the benefits of using the Spring Boot framework.

It offers the fastest and easiest way to build Spring apps.

Offers the ability to build stand-alone apps.

There is no need to deploy war files within this framework.

It reduces the complexity behind XML configuration and there is no need to configure it.

Decreases the need for writing long boilerplate code for the application. 

Also, the Spring Boot framework helps to speed up the dependency management process. 

Moreover, it is good for starter projects in Spring.

The boot also offers many default applications the go.

Get the benefit of many production-ready apps. 

Advantages of Spring MVC

This Spring framework uses the lightweight servlet container to build and deploy apps.

It separates the role for the model object, view resolver and controller, validator, and DispatcherServlet. 

Also, this framework offers a powerful configuration of both the frameworks and app classes. 

This framework provides rapid, faster, and simultaneous growth of apps.

Spring MVC facilitates the use of existing objects rather than building new objects which refer to the reusability of code.

Also, it offers easy testing and flexible mapping of web pages. 

Hence, these are some of the advantages of the Spring MVC framework. Let us conclude the discussion with an endnote.

However, if you want to develop a web app with Spring, you can use the Spring MVC framework. Otherwise, to grow general spring apps or to start as a beginner, it is suggestible to opt for the Spring Boot framework. Moreover, this Spring framework is production-ready and easily adaptable. You can easily reduce the growth time by increasing efficiency with fewer efforts.

Also, it can use the Spring MVC framework and autoconfigure it for building various apps. Here it is susceptible that there is a need to check how much your entity is ready to accept challenges and innovation. 

Conclusion

Today, most of the latest projects are completely integrated with Spring Boot. And also community people started this framework to develop apps. Moreover, it offers very powerful and easy configuration controls so that you can enhance your Boot easily. Using Boot, you can easily configure your project simply without the need to maintain XML files. 

In this broad comparison, you can see that Boot has more benefits than the MVC framework. Because of having many in-built features and benefits Boot framework is easy to use and preferable. With auto-configure features, Boot tries to bundle all the WAR files with the runtime. It supports many container-based deployments easily.  However, the Spring Boot framework’s popularity is growing at a high pace for which strong reasons are given above. Thus, you can make a good choice between the two frameworks depending upon your needs.

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